Do you like cheese? I love it but am ashamed to say that I know very little about it. What I do know revolves around my love for goat cheese, brie, blue cheese, and melty, ooey, gooey cheese in my grilled cheese sandwiches and on top of my nachos. Yesterday, Chef Anthony Hassel had five types of cheese flown in for us to try. He gave us short lesson on cheese. It was about an hour long, but honestly, I wish I could take a whole course in cheese. There is so much to know! Here is some information for you, as well as the cheeses we tried and my own thoughts on each.
There are 5 styles of cheeses:
Fresh cheese: aged 1-3 weeks. Mild and light in taste. Usually rindless and minimally aged. Examples: Mozarella, ricotta. The appearance is smooth, snowy and snowy. There is very little aroma. Wet and smooth in texture.
Bloomy Rind Cheese: These develop a soft, white mold over a thin skin that developes through ripening. Aged several weeks. Example: Brie
Semi-Firm/Washed Rind Cheese: The most pungent of the types (Stinky cheese!). After they develop a rind, they are bathed in salt water, wine, or liquer. They develop a creamy interior and a hearty aroma.
Firm/Pressed Cheese: Granular in texture. They are aged and allowed to develop a thick rind. Firm, but never flaky. You can also have a cooked presssed cheese which is crumbly and sharp.
Bleu Cheese: Aged for 3-4 weeks and then pirced, to allow air in. This forms a mold inside. Blue mold is good to eat. NEVER EVER eat pink mold.
And there are 3 main milk types:
Cow: The most versatile
Goat: Lowest in fat. In fresh styles, the taste with be tangy with citrus notes. As it ages, it gains a more barn-yardy (goat-like) taste.
Sheep: Very concentrated, high fat content. Rich and round flavor. Prone to gamey flavors when aged.
Old Chatham Kinderhook from Old Chatham, New York
Fresh Cheese with a Bloomy Rind
Milk: Pasteurized Sheep
Aged 2- weeks
Light, mild flavor - sligtly meaty
My thoughts: A smooth cheese that works extremely well spread on a fresh piece of bread. The taste of this cheese is light, but has a musty, meaty flavor that lingers in your mouth. Visually, it looks like brie cheese, so I was partly expecting it to taste like a brie. It is much lighter, and almost refreshing.
VBC (Vermont Butter and Cheese) Coupole from Websterville, Vermont
Semi-Soft Bloomy Rind Cheese
Milk: Pasteurized Goat
Aged 5 weeks
The rennet is ambient mold that grows in caves. It looks like a brain!
The flavor of this cheese is light and mild.
Pairs well with citrus and mushrooms.
My thoughts: The rind on this cheese is crazy to me! It looks just like a brain. Call me strange, but this made me very excited about biting into the rind. Mold is not something I am scared of. I am use to goat cheeses that are more pungent thanthisone. This one is a goat cheese that even my mom would enjoy! This was only aged 5 weeks, and therefore does not have the "barnyard" flavor that we usually associate with goat cheese. So light and mild, it taught me that all goat cheeses are not created equal.
Hudson Red from Gent, New York
Semi Firm cheese with a soft washed rind (semi-firm cheeses are the most pungent)
Milk: Raw Cow
Aged 2-4 months
This is a very strong cheese. You can smell it while it is still wrapped in its parchment paper. This is the type of cheese that most people hate. They are too scared to try it. Or they do try it and get blown away from the pungent smells and the abrasive taste. This is not a cheese for the faint of heart.
My thoughts: Me? I adored this cheese. It was my favorite cheese of the 5 types. Even the rind, which is strangely grainy and salty, was delicious in my mouth. I have always heard of the terrors of stinky cheeses. That most people won't taste them, let alone enjoy them. This is my first stinky cheese, and I am left wanting mre and more of this velvety paste. If I am ever met with the chance to ty another semi-firm cheese, I will jump at it.
Bleu Mont Bandaged Cheddar from Blue Mounds, Wisconsin
Firm cheese, aged with cloth (bandaged)
Milk: Pasteurized Cow
Aged 16 months
This is a great cheddar, much firmer than the cheddars I am use to. This one is mossy, musty, and meaty with a nice sweetness to it. It makes for a great apple pie cheese.
This cheese, unlike the Hudson Red, is enjoyed by most. If you enjoy a nice, sharp cheddar, you will LOVE this Bleu Mont Bandaged Cheddar.
My thoughts: I have to admit that most of my experience with cheddar can be summed up with 5 letters - KRAFT. This cheddar taught me that there are intense flavors that can come from a "Simple" piece of cheddar. I now want to pair this withsome cinnamon apples. I think that would be such a decadent and beautiful dessert.
Jasper Hill Farm Bayley Hazen Blue from Greensboro, Vermont
A firm blue cheese
Milk: Raw Cow
Aged 90 days
This blue cheese has a smooth taste with notes of licorice, hazelnuts, and dark chocolate. This would be a wonderful cheese to have with a nice dark beer, such as an oatmeal stout.
My thoughts: Apparently there is a blue cheese out there to make anyone happy. This particular blue cheese was firmer and drier than other blue cheeses I have tried. It paired amazingly well with apricots as well as with beets.
All five cheeses laid out for us to admire. I hope that everyone else felt as lucky as I did to be able to learn about these great cheese from all across our country. These cheeses were flown into Colorado just for us to learn about and taste. This means that they were stored correctly and that we were able to experience each one in the way it was intended to be experienced. This sometimes is not the case in even the most upscale of restaurants.
This is Chef Tony's cheese knife. Why does it have three holes? The holes allow the cheese to breathe as you cut it. This air passing through prevents the cheese from sticking to the knife.
The cheese plate, with the cheese arranged in the order described above. You work your way clockwise along the plate. You see, if you start off with the more pungent cheeses like the final blue cheese, your palette will be so overwhelmed by those flavors that you will not be able to fully appreciate the subtle flavors of the mild and fresh cheeses.
Thank you thank you thank you Chef Tony for bringing these cheeses for us to try. It was an eye opening experience for me. I will be getting my hands on a cheese book in the near future. I want to learn more and try more. Bring on the cheese!
Until there is more cheese, here is the amazing family style meal we created last night.
Thin slices of cantaloupe with olive oil, coarse sea salt, and cracked black pepper.
Pork meatballs with a cherry and veal/chicken stock reduction.
Maybe the best meatballs I have ever tried. However, I was too excited by all of the veggies and the cheese plate. So I took most of this home with me.
A simple arugula salad with really delicious wine vinegar and olive oil.
Apricots, mushrooms, and not seen, beets, kale, fresh baguettes.
Beignets with lemon curd.
To be honest, the dessert was delicious, but completely unnecessary. I know appreciate what cheese can accomplish as the ending of a meal. It satisfies beyong belief and leaves your mouth exploding with so many flavors that there is not a craving for a sweet dessert. Of course, I am never one to pass up dessert, so I had a small donut and was very happy. A little sugar rush is exactly what I needed to get the energy for cleaning the kitchen at the end of the night.
Hopefully you enjoyed the cheese information!